The phrase refers to a specific work of detective fiction, a play within a play. It features a murder mystery set against the backdrop of a theatrical production. The narrative typically involves actors, directors, and crew members as suspects, weaving together elements of suspense, humor, and theatrical intrigue. A common scenario depicts a real murder occurring during a performance of the play-within-a-play, blurring the lines between fiction and reality.
This type of narrative provides a rich ground for exploring themes of illusion and reality, performance and authenticity, and the nature of crime and detection. The theatrical setting offers opportunities for misdirection, hidden identities, and dramatic irony. Historically, such stories have resonated with audiences due to their clever plotting, engaging characters, and the inherent fascination with the world of theater. They offer a unique blend of entertainment and intellectual stimulation, inviting readers or viewers to unravel the mystery alongside the fictional detectives.